The most famous monument of Ravenna, being an important example of Byzantine
Art and architecture was also built in the
6th century. The series of mosaics in the lunettes above the
triforia, depict stories from the Old Testament. On the side
walls the corners, next to the mullioned windows, have mosaics
of the Four Evangelists under their symbols (angel, lion, bull
and eagle). The cross-ribbed vault in the presbytery is richly
ornamented with mosaic festoons of leaves, fruit and flowers,
converging on a crown encircling the Lamb of God. The crown is
supported by four angels, and every surface is covered with a
profusion of flowers, stars, birds and animals, including many
peacocks. Above the arch, on both sides, two angels hold a disc
and beside them a representation of the cities of Jerusalem and
Bethlehem. They symbolize the human race - Jerusalem
representing the Jews, and Bethlehem the Gentiles. [Wikipedia]